Is Anyone Listening? Modeling the Impact of Word-of-Mouth at the Individual Level
Most studies of word-of-mouth (WOM) in marketing have concentrated either on aggregate outcomes (e.g., new product diffusion) or on the transmission process (i.e., "talking" or "sending" information). This paper instead focuses on the reception process at the individual level (i.e., "listening" to information), and addresses two questions: what makes people listen to WOM, and what are the drivers of the type and extent of WOM impact on recipients' brand attitudes and purchase intentions?